Modern Slavery in Nigeria: A Silent War That Must Be Won
As of 2021, an estimated 1.6 million people were living in modern slavery in Nigeria. God only knows what that figure looks like now in 2025. Every year, thousands of Nigerians fall prey to human trafficking — victims of poverty, insecurity, and the desperate hope for a better life. They are subjected to forced labour, sexual exploitation, and in the worst cases, robbed completely of their freedom, dignity, and future.
Human trafficking is not just a crime. It is one of the deepest wounds in our global society — a stain on our collective humanity that demands strong, sustained, and urgent action.
NAPTIP’s Bold Response
Thankfully, the Nigerian government, through the National Agency for the Prohibition of Trafficking in Persons (NAPTIP), is rising to the occasion. Alongside other collaborative agencies and security forces, NAPTIP is making significant strides in both rescuing victims and bringing perpetrators to justice.
In July 2025, a major breakthrough occurred: 170 trafficked persons were rescued in Borno State during a joint operation. This was not just a victory for law enforcement but a lifeline for the survivors — a sign of what coordinated, compassionate action can achieve.
Rescue Is Only the Beginning
What makes NAPTIP’s work especially commendable is their holistic approach. They don’t just rescue victims; they protect and rehabilitate them. Survivors are provided with shelter, food, psychological counselling, and vocational training — tools that empower them to rebuild their lives with confidence and independence.
With every trafficker convicted and every survivor empowered, a little more light pierces the darkness of human trafficking. But as encouraging as these victories are, the battle is far from over.
The Root Causes Remain
Poverty, insecurity, unemployment and weak social systems continue to make far too many Nigerians vulnerable to trafficking. Until these underlying issues are addressed, traffickers will continue to find ways to exploit hopes and dreams for their own gain.
While we commend NAPTIP’s bravery and compassion, we must also demand and support:
- Stronger laws and tougher penalties for traffickers
- Wider public awareness campaigns, especially in rural and high-risk communities
- Better opportunities for education, employment and empowerment
Stay Aware, Stay Safe
To everyone — but especially to young women and girls — it is vital to stay alert and empowered. Traffickers no longer only snatch people off the streets. They operate online, using social media, false promises, and fake job offers to lure victims. Sometimes, the person reaching out might even be someone you know or trust.
Here are some practical safety tips:
- Do not trust strangers too easily on social media — even if they seem friendly or helpful.
- Avoid sharing detailed personal information online that can be used to manipulate or locate you.
- Trust your instincts. If something feels off about an opportunity or person, take a step back. It’s better to be cautious than regretful.
- Always be aware of your surroundings and carry yourself with confidence in public spaces. Traffickers often target those who seem distracted or unsure.
- If you ever feel threatened or suspicious of someone’s intentions, speak out. Do not hesitate to ask for help.
Be Prepared, Save a Life
Just like the Boy Scouts motto reminds us — Be Prepared. Know the NAPTIP hotline number by heart: 0703-000-0203. This single number could help stop a trafficking attempt, save a life, or offer support to someone in need.
The war against human trafficking is still raging, but together — through awareness, action, and compassion — we can win it. Let’s protect each other, speak up for the vulnerable, and create a Nigeria where no one has to fear the nightmare of modern slavery again.


